fix: Add gorm and driver

Updated existing vendored dependencies
This commit is contained in:
2025-06-09 22:56:57 +12:00
parent 51deace1da
commit e865c4c1a2
65 changed files with 6377 additions and 1859 deletions

View File

@@ -35,20 +35,28 @@ A MySQL-Driver for Go's [database/sql](https://golang.org/pkg/database/sql/) pac
* Supports queries larger than 16MB
* Full [`sql.RawBytes`](https://golang.org/pkg/database/sql/#RawBytes) support.
* Intelligent `LONG DATA` handling in prepared statements
* Secure `LOAD DATA LOCAL INFILE` support with file Whitelisting and `io.Reader` support
* Secure `LOAD DATA LOCAL INFILE` support with file allowlisting and `io.Reader` support
* Optional `time.Time` parsing
* Optional placeholder interpolation
## Requirements
* Go 1.7 or higher. We aim to support the 3 latest versions of Go.
* MySQL (4.1+), MariaDB, Percona Server, Google CloudSQL or Sphinx (2.2.3+)
* Go 1.19 or higher. We aim to support the 3 latest versions of Go.
* MySQL (5.7+) and MariaDB (10.3+) are supported.
* [TiDB](https://github.com/pingcap/tidb) is supported by PingCAP.
* Do not ask questions about TiDB in our issue tracker or forum.
* [Document](https://docs.pingcap.com/tidb/v6.1/dev-guide-sample-application-golang)
* [Forum](https://ask.pingcap.com/)
* go-mysql would work with Percona Server, Google CloudSQL or Sphinx (2.2.3+).
* Maintainers won't support them. Do not expect issues are investigated and resolved by maintainers.
* Investigate issues yourself and please send a pull request to fix it.
---------------------------------------
## Installation
Simple install the package to your [$GOPATH](https://github.com/golang/go/wiki/GOPATH "GOPATH") with the [go tool](https://golang.org/cmd/go/ "go command") from shell:
```bash
$ go get -u github.com/go-sql-driver/mysql
go get -u github.com/go-sql-driver/mysql
```
Make sure [Git is installed](https://git-scm.com/downloads) on your machine and in your system's `PATH`.
@@ -56,15 +64,37 @@ Make sure [Git is installed](https://git-scm.com/downloads) on your machine and
_Go MySQL Driver_ is an implementation of Go's `database/sql/driver` interface. You only need to import the driver and can use the full [`database/sql`](https://golang.org/pkg/database/sql/) API then.
Use `mysql` as `driverName` and a valid [DSN](#dsn-data-source-name) as `dataSourceName`:
```go
import "database/sql"
import _ "github.com/go-sql-driver/mysql"
import (
"database/sql"
"time"
_ "github.com/go-sql-driver/mysql"
)
// ...
db, err := sql.Open("mysql", "user:password@/dbname")
if err != nil {
panic(err)
}
// See "Important settings" section.
db.SetConnMaxLifetime(time.Minute * 3)
db.SetMaxOpenConns(10)
db.SetMaxIdleConns(10)
```
[Examples are available in our Wiki](https://github.com/go-sql-driver/mysql/wiki/Examples "Go-MySQL-Driver Examples").
### Important settings
`db.SetConnMaxLifetime()` is required to ensure connections are closed by the driver safely before connection is closed by MySQL server, OS, or other middlewares. Since some middlewares close idle connections by 5 minutes, we recommend timeout shorter than 5 minutes. This setting helps load balancing and changing system variables too.
`db.SetMaxOpenConns()` is highly recommended to limit the number of connection used by the application. There is no recommended limit number because it depends on application and MySQL server.
`db.SetMaxIdleConns()` is recommended to be set same to `db.SetMaxOpenConns()`. When it is smaller than `SetMaxOpenConns()`, connections can be opened and closed much more frequently than you expect. Idle connections can be closed by the `db.SetConnMaxLifetime()`. If you want to close idle connections more rapidly, you can use `db.SetConnMaxIdleTime()` since Go 1.15.
### DSN (Data Source Name)
@@ -92,6 +122,12 @@ This has the same effect as an empty DSN string:
```
`dbname` is escaped by [PathEscape()](https://pkg.go.dev/net/url#PathEscape) since v1.8.0. If your database name is `dbname/withslash`, it becomes:
```
/dbname%2Fwithslash
```
Alternatively, [Config.FormatDSN](https://godoc.org/github.com/go-sql-driver/mysql#Config.FormatDSN) can be used to create a DSN string by filling a struct.
#### Password
@@ -99,7 +135,7 @@ Passwords can consist of any character. Escaping is **not** necessary.
#### Protocol
See [net.Dial](https://golang.org/pkg/net/#Dial) for more information which networks are available.
In general you should use an Unix domain socket if available and TCP otherwise for best performance.
In general you should use a Unix domain socket if available and TCP otherwise for best performance.
#### Address
For TCP and UDP networks, addresses have the form `host[:port]`.
@@ -122,8 +158,8 @@ Valid Values: true, false
Default: false
```
`allowAllFiles=true` disables the file Whitelist for `LOAD DATA LOCAL INFILE` and allows *all* files.
[*Might be insecure!*](http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.7/en/load-data-local.html)
`allowAllFiles=true` disables the file allowlist for `LOAD DATA LOCAL INFILE` and allows *all* files.
[*Might be insecure!*](https://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/8.0/en/load-data.html#load-data-local)
##### `allowCleartextPasswords`
@@ -133,7 +169,18 @@ Valid Values: true, false
Default: false
```
`allowCleartextPasswords=true` allows using the [cleartext client side plugin](http://dev.mysql.com/doc/en/cleartext-authentication-plugin.html) if required by an account, such as one defined with the [PAM authentication plugin](http://dev.mysql.com/doc/en/pam-authentication-plugin.html). Sending passwords in clear text may be a security problem in some configurations. To avoid problems if there is any possibility that the password would be intercepted, clients should connect to MySQL Server using a method that protects the password. Possibilities include [TLS / SSL](#tls), IPsec, or a private network.
`allowCleartextPasswords=true` allows using the [cleartext client side plugin](https://dev.mysql.com/doc/en/cleartext-pluggable-authentication.html) if required by an account, such as one defined with the [PAM authentication plugin](http://dev.mysql.com/doc/en/pam-authentication-plugin.html). Sending passwords in clear text may be a security problem in some configurations. To avoid problems if there is any possibility that the password would be intercepted, clients should connect to MySQL Server using a method that protects the password. Possibilities include [TLS / SSL](#tls), IPsec, or a private network.
##### `allowFallbackToPlaintext`
```
Type: bool
Valid Values: true, false
Default: false
```
`allowFallbackToPlaintext=true` acts like a `--ssl-mode=PREFERRED` MySQL client as described in [Command Options for Connecting to the Server](https://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.7/en/connection-options.html#option_general_ssl-mode)
##### `allowNativePasswords`
@@ -161,23 +208,39 @@ Valid Values: <name>
Default: none
```
Sets the charset used for client-server interaction (`"SET NAMES <value>"`). If multiple charsets are set (separated by a comma), the following charset is used if setting the charset failes. This enables for example support for `utf8mb4` ([introduced in MySQL 5.5.3](http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.5/en/charset-unicode-utf8mb4.html)) with fallback to `utf8` for older servers (`charset=utf8mb4,utf8`).
Sets the charset used for client-server interaction (`"SET NAMES <value>"`). If multiple charsets are set (separated by a comma), the following charset is used if setting the charset fails. This enables for example support for `utf8mb4` ([introduced in MySQL 5.5.3](http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.5/en/charset-unicode-utf8mb4.html)) with fallback to `utf8` for older servers (`charset=utf8mb4,utf8`).
Usage of the `charset` parameter is discouraged because it issues additional queries to the server.
Unless you need the fallback behavior, please use `collation` instead.
See also [Unicode Support](#unicode-support).
##### `checkConnLiveness`
```
Type: bool
Valid Values: true, false
Default: true
```
On supported platforms connections retrieved from the connection pool are checked for liveness before using them. If the check fails, the respective connection is marked as bad and the query retried with another connection.
`checkConnLiveness=false` disables this liveness check of connections.
##### `collation`
```
Type: string
Valid Values: <name>
Default: utf8_general_ci
Default: utf8mb4_general_ci
```
Sets the collation used for client-server interaction on connection. In contrast to `charset`, `collation` does not issue additional queries. If the specified collation is unavailable on the target server, the connection will fail.
A list of valid charsets for a server is retrievable with `SHOW COLLATION`.
The default collation (`utf8mb4_general_ci`) is supported from MySQL 5.5. You should use an older collation (e.g. `utf8_general_ci`) for older MySQL.
Collations for charset "ucs2", "utf16", "utf16le", and "utf32" can not be used ([ref](https://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.7/en/charset-connection.html#charset-connection-impermissible-client-charset)).
See also [Unicode Support](#unicode-support).
##### `clientFoundRows`
```
@@ -214,7 +277,7 @@ Default: false
If `interpolateParams` is true, placeholders (`?`) in calls to `db.Query()` and `db.Exec()` are interpolated into a single query string with given parameters. This reduces the number of roundtrips, since the driver has to prepare a statement, execute it with given parameters and close the statement again with `interpolateParams=false`.
*This can not be used together with the multibyte encodings BIG5, CP932, GB2312, GBK or SJIS. These are blacklisted as they may [introduce a SQL injection vulnerability](http://stackoverflow.com/a/12118602/3430118)!*
*This can not be used together with the multibyte encodings BIG5, CP932, GB2312, GBK or SJIS. These are rejected as they may [introduce a SQL injection vulnerability](http://stackoverflow.com/a/12118602/3430118)!*
##### `loc`
@@ -230,13 +293,22 @@ Note that this sets the location for time.Time values but does not change MySQL'
Please keep in mind, that param values must be [url.QueryEscape](https://golang.org/pkg/net/url/#QueryEscape)'ed. Alternatively you can manually replace the `/` with `%2F`. For example `US/Pacific` would be `loc=US%2FPacific`.
##### `timeTruncate`
```
Type: duration
Default: 0
```
[Truncate time values](https://pkg.go.dev/time#Duration.Truncate) to the specified duration. The value must be a decimal number with a unit suffix (*"ms"*, *"s"*, *"m"*, *"h"*), such as *"30s"*, *"0.5m"* or *"1m30s"*.
##### `maxAllowedPacket`
```
Type: decimal number
Default: 4194304
Default: 64*1024*1024
```
Max packet size allowed in bytes. The default value is 4 MiB and should be adjusted to match the server settings. `maxAllowedPacket=0` can be used to automatically fetch the `max_allowed_packet` variable from server *on every connection*.
Max packet size allowed in bytes. The default value is 64 MiB and should be adjusted to match the server settings. `maxAllowedPacket=0` can be used to automatically fetch the `max_allowed_packet` variable from server *on every connection*.
##### `multiStatements`
@@ -246,9 +318,25 @@ Valid Values: true, false
Default: false
```
Allow multiple statements in one query. While this allows batch queries, it also greatly increases the risk of SQL injections. Only the result of the first query is returned, all other results are silently discarded.
Allow multiple statements in one query. This can be used to bach multiple queries. Use [Rows.NextResultSet()](https://pkg.go.dev/database/sql#Rows.NextResultSet) to get result of the second and subsequent queries.
When `multiStatements` is used, `?` parameters must only be used in the first statement.
When `multiStatements` is used, `?` parameters must only be used in the first statement. [interpolateParams](#interpolateparams) can be used to avoid this limitation unless prepared statement is used explicitly.
It's possible to access the last inserted ID and number of affected rows for multiple statements by using `sql.Conn.Raw()` and the `mysql.Result`. For example:
```go
conn, _ := db.Conn(ctx)
conn.Raw(func(conn any) error {
ex := conn.(driver.Execer)
res, err := ex.Exec(`
UPDATE point SET x = 1 WHERE y = 2;
UPDATE point SET x = 2 WHERE y = 3;
`, nil)
// Both slices have 2 elements.
log.Print(res.(mysql.Result).AllRowsAffected())
log.Print(res.(mysql.Result).AllLastInsertIds())
})
```
##### `parseTime`
@@ -328,11 +416,11 @@ Timeout for establishing connections, aka dial timeout. The value must be a deci
```
Type: bool / string
Valid Values: true, false, skip-verify, <name>
Valid Values: true, false, skip-verify, preferred, <name>
Default: false
```
`tls=true` enables TLS / SSL encrypted connection to the server. Use `skip-verify` if you want to use a self-signed or invalid certificate (server side). Use a custom value registered with [`mysql.RegisterTLSConfig`](https://godoc.org/github.com/go-sql-driver/mysql#RegisterTLSConfig).
`tls=true` enables TLS / SSL encrypted connection to the server. Use `skip-verify` if you want to use a self-signed or invalid certificate (server side) or use `preferred` to use TLS only when advertised by the server. This is similar to `skip-verify`, but additionally allows a fallback to a connection which is not encrypted. Neither `skip-verify` nor `preferred` add any reliable security. You can use a custom TLS config after registering it with [`mysql.RegisterTLSConfig`](https://godoc.org/github.com/go-sql-driver/mysql#RegisterTLSConfig).
##### `writeTimeout`
@@ -344,6 +432,15 @@ Default: 0
I/O write timeout. The value must be a decimal number with a unit suffix (*"ms"*, *"s"*, *"m"*, *"h"*), such as *"30s"*, *"0.5m"* or *"1m30s"*.
##### `connectionAttributes`
```
Type: comma-delimited string of user-defined "key:value" pairs
Valid Values: (<name1>:<value1>,<name2>:<value2>,...)
Default: none
```
[Connection attributes](https://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/8.0/en/performance-schema-connection-attribute-tables.html) are key-value pairs that application programs can pass to the server at connect time.
##### System Variables
@@ -360,7 +457,7 @@ Rules:
Examples:
* `autocommit=1`: `SET autocommit=1`
* [`time_zone=%27Europe%2FParis%27`](https://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.5/en/time-zone-support.html): `SET time_zone='Europe/Paris'`
* [`tx_isolation=%27REPEATABLE-READ%27`](https://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.5/en/server-system-variables.html#sysvar_tx_isolation): `SET tx_isolation='REPEATABLE-READ'`
* [`transaction_isolation=%27REPEATABLE-READ%27`](https://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.7/en/server-system-variables.html#sysvar_transaction_isolation): `SET transaction_isolation='REPEATABLE-READ'`
#### Examples
@@ -391,14 +488,9 @@ TCP on a remote host, e.g. Amazon RDS:
id:password@tcp(your-amazonaws-uri.com:3306)/dbname
```
Google Cloud SQL on App Engine (First Generation MySQL Server):
Google Cloud SQL on App Engine:
```
user@cloudsql(project-id:instance-name)/dbname
```
Google Cloud SQL on App Engine (Second Generation MySQL Server):
```
user@cloudsql(project-id:regionname:instance-name)/dbname
user:password@unix(/cloudsql/project-id:region-name:instance-name)/dbname
```
TCP using default port (3306) on localhost:
@@ -421,7 +513,7 @@ user:password@/
The connection pool is managed by Go's database/sql package. For details on how to configure the size of the pool and how long connections stay in the pool see `*DB.SetMaxOpenConns`, `*DB.SetMaxIdleConns`, and `*DB.SetConnMaxLifetime` in the [database/sql documentation](https://golang.org/pkg/database/sql/). The read, write, and dial timeouts for each individual connection are configured with the DSN parameters [`readTimeout`](#readtimeout), [`writeTimeout`](#writetimeout), and [`timeout`](#timeout), respectively.
## `ColumnType` Support
This driver supports the [`ColumnType` interface](https://golang.org/pkg/database/sql/#ColumnType) introduced in Go 1.8, with the exception of [`ColumnType.Length()`](https://golang.org/pkg/database/sql/#ColumnType.Length), which is currently not supported.
This driver supports the [`ColumnType` interface](https://golang.org/pkg/database/sql/#ColumnType) introduced in Go 1.8, with the exception of [`ColumnType.Length()`](https://golang.org/pkg/database/sql/#ColumnType.Length), which is currently not supported. All Unsigned database type names will be returned `UNSIGNED ` with `INT`, `TINYINT`, `SMALLINT`, `MEDIUMINT`, `BIGINT`.
## `context.Context` Support
Go 1.8 added `database/sql` support for `context.Context`. This driver supports query timeouts and cancellation via contexts.
@@ -434,7 +526,7 @@ For this feature you need direct access to the package. Therefore you must chang
import "github.com/go-sql-driver/mysql"
```
Files must be whitelisted by registering them with `mysql.RegisterLocalFile(filepath)` (recommended) or the Whitelist check must be deactivated by using the DSN parameter `allowAllFiles=true` ([*Might be insecure!*](http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.7/en/load-data-local.html)).
Files must be explicitly allowed by registering them with `mysql.RegisterLocalFile(filepath)` (recommended) or the allowlist check must be deactivated by using the DSN parameter `allowAllFiles=true` ([*Might be insecure!*](https://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/8.0/en/load-data.html#load-data-local)).
To use a `io.Reader` a handler function must be registered with `mysql.RegisterReaderHandler(name, handler)` which returns a `io.Reader` or `io.ReadCloser`. The Reader is available with the filepath `Reader::<name>` then. Choose different names for different handlers and `DeregisterReaderHandler` when you don't need it anymore.
@@ -444,21 +536,21 @@ See the [godoc of Go-MySQL-Driver](https://godoc.org/github.com/go-sql-driver/my
### `time.Time` support
The default internal output type of MySQL `DATE` and `DATETIME` values is `[]byte` which allows you to scan the value into a `[]byte`, `string` or `sql.RawBytes` variable in your program.
However, many want to scan MySQL `DATE` and `DATETIME` values into `time.Time` variables, which is the logical opposite in Go to `DATE` and `DATETIME` in MySQL. You can do that by changing the internal output type from `[]byte` to `time.Time` with the DSN parameter `parseTime=true`. You can set the default [`time.Time` location](https://golang.org/pkg/time/#Location) with the `loc` DSN parameter.
However, many want to scan MySQL `DATE` and `DATETIME` values into `time.Time` variables, which is the logical equivalent in Go to `DATE` and `DATETIME` in MySQL. You can do that by changing the internal output type from `[]byte` to `time.Time` with the DSN parameter `parseTime=true`. You can set the default [`time.Time` location](https://golang.org/pkg/time/#Location) with the `loc` DSN parameter.
**Caution:** As of Go 1.1, this makes `time.Time` the only variable type you can scan `DATE` and `DATETIME` values into. This breaks for example [`sql.RawBytes` support](https://github.com/go-sql-driver/mysql/wiki/Examples#rawbytes).
Alternatively you can use the [`NullTime`](https://godoc.org/github.com/go-sql-driver/mysql#NullTime) type as the scan destination, which works with both `time.Time` and `string` / `[]byte`.
### Unicode support
Since version 1.1 Go-MySQL-Driver automatically uses the collation `utf8_general_ci` by default.
Since version 1.5 Go-MySQL-Driver automatically uses the collation ` utf8mb4_general_ci` by default.
Other collations / charsets can be set using the [`collation`](#collation) DSN parameter.
Other charsets / collations can be set using the [`charset`](#charset) or [`collation`](#collation) DSN parameter.
Version 1.0 of the driver recommended adding `&charset=utf8` (alias for `SET NAMES utf8`) to the DSN to enable proper UTF-8 support. This is not necessary anymore. The [`collation`](#collation) parameter should be preferred to set another collation / charset than the default.
- When only the `charset` is specified, the `SET NAMES <charset>` query is sent and the server's default collation is used.
- When both the `charset` and `collation` are specified, the `SET NAMES <charset> COLLATE <collation>` query is sent.
- When only the `collation` is specified, the collation is specified in the protocol handshake and the `SET NAMES` query is not sent. This can save one roundtrip, but note that the server may ignore the specified collation silently and use the server's default charset/collation instead.
See http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.7/en/charset-unicode.html for more details on MySQL's Unicode support.
See http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/8.0/en/charset-unicode.html for more details on MySQL's Unicode support.
## Testing / Development
To run the driver tests you may need to adjust the configuration. See the [Testing Wiki-Page](https://github.com/go-sql-driver/mysql/wiki/Testing "Testing") for details.
@@ -466,7 +558,7 @@ To run the driver tests you may need to adjust the configuration. See the [Testi
Go-MySQL-Driver is not feature-complete yet. Your help is very appreciated.
If you want to contribute, you can work on an [open issue](https://github.com/go-sql-driver/mysql/issues?state=open) or review a [pull request](https://github.com/go-sql-driver/mysql/pulls).
See the [Contribution Guidelines](https://github.com/go-sql-driver/mysql/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md) for details.
See the [Contribution Guidelines](https://github.com/go-sql-driver/mysql/blob/master/.github/CONTRIBUTING.md) for details.
---------------------------------------
@@ -487,4 +579,3 @@ Please read the [MPL 2.0 FAQ](https://www.mozilla.org/en-US/MPL/2.0/FAQ/) if you
You can read the full terms here: [LICENSE](https://raw.github.com/go-sql-driver/mysql/master/LICENSE).
![Go Gopher and MySQL Dolphin](https://raw.github.com/wiki/go-sql-driver/mysql/go-mysql-driver_m.jpg "Golang Gopher transporting the MySQL Dolphin in a wheelbarrow")